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Can you provide the scripts that you use to transfer (copy) logins from a primary server to a secondary server?


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Here's the script I use to move logins, along with the script I use to resynch login IDs and database user IDs after moving the logins. I did not write either one, but I have made some modifications to both of them for my own purposes. I would give credit to the original authors of these scripts, but I don't know who they are. This works fine in SQL Server 7.0 and 2000, but I have not tried it with 2005 yet.

 

--Script to move login IDs from one server to another

USE database_name    --Change to active database name
GO

IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_hexadecimal') IS NOT NULL
  DROP PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal
GO

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal
    @binvalue varbinary(256),
    @hexvalue varchar(256) OUTPUT
AS
DECLARE @charvalue varchar(255)
DECLARE @i int
DECLARE @length int
DECLARE @hexstring char(16)
SELECT @charvalue = '0x'
SELECT @i = 1
SELECT @length = DATALENGTH (@binvalue)
SELECT @hexstring = '0123456789ABCDEF'
WHILE (@i <= @length)
BEGIN
  DECLARE @tempint int
  DECLARE @firstint int
  DECLARE @secondint int
  SELECT @tempint = CONVERT(int, SUBSTRING(@binvalue,@i,1))
  SELECT @firstint = FLOOR(@tempint/16)
  SELECT @secondint = @tempint - (@firstint*16)
  SELECT @charvalue = @charvalue +
    SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @firstint+1, 1) +
    SUBSTRING(@hexstring, @secondint+1, 1)
  SELECT @i = @i + 1
END
SELECT @hexvalue = @charvalue
GO

IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_help_revlogin') IS NOT NULL
  DROP PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin
GO

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin @login_name sysname = NULL AS
DECLARE @name    sysname
DECLARE @xstatus int
DECLARE @binpwd  varbinary (255)
DECLARE @txtpwd  sysname
DECLARE @tmpstr  varchar (255)
DECLARE @logincount  int
SET @logincount = 0

IF (@login_name IS NULL)
  DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR
    SELECT name, xstatus,
passwordFROM master..sysxlogins
    WHERE srvid IS NULL AND name <> 'sa'
ELSE
  DECLARE login_curs CURSOR FOR
    SELECT name, xstatus, password FROM master..sysxlogins
    WHERE srvid IS NULL AND name = @login_name
OPEN login_curs
FETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @name, @xstatus, @binpwd
IF (@@fetch_status = -1)
BEGIN
  PRINT 'No login(s) found.'
  CLOSE login_curs
  DEALLOCATE login_curs
  RETURN -1
END
SET @tmpstr = '/* sp_help_revlogin script '
PRINT @tmpstr
SET @tmpstr = '** Generated '
  + CONVERT (varchar, GETDATE()) + ' on ' + @@SERVERNAME + ' */'
PRINT @tmpstr
PRINT ''
PRINT 'DECLARE @pwd sysname'
WHILE (@@fetch_status <> -1)
BEGIN
  IF (@@fetch_status <> -2)
  BEGIN
    PRINT ''
    SET @tmpstr = '-- Login: ' + @name
    PRINT @tmpstr
    IF (@xstatus & 4) = 4
    BEGIN -- NT authenticated account/group
      IF (@xstatus & 1) = 1
      BEGIN -- NT login is denied access
        SET @tmpstr = 'EXEC master..sp_denylogin ''' + @name + ''''
        PRINT @tmpstr
      END
      ELSE BEGIN -- NT login has access
        SET @tmpstr = 'EXEC master..sp_grantlogin ''' + @name + ''''
        PRINT @tmpstr
      END
    END
    ELSE BEGIN -- SQL Server authentication
      IF (@binpwd IS NOT NULL)
      BEGIN -- Non-null password
        EXEC sp_hexadecimal @binpwd, @txtpwd OUT
        IF (@xstatus & 2048) = 2048
          SET @tmpstr = 'SET @pwd = CONVERT (varchar, ' + @txtpwd + ')'
        ELSE
          SET @tmpstr = 'SET @pwd = CONVERT (varbinary, ' + @txtpwd + ')'
        PRINT @tmpstr
        SET @tmpstr = 'EXEC master..sp_addlogin ''' + @name
          + ''', @pwd, @encryptopt = '
      END
      ELSE BEGIN
        -- Null password
        SET @tmpstr = 'EXEC master..sp_addlogin ''' + @name
          + ''', NULL, @encryptopt = '
      END
      IF (@xstatus & 2048) = 2048
        -- login upgraded from 6.5
        SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + '''skip_encryption_old'''
      ELSE
        SET @tmpstr = @tmpstr + '''skip_encryption'''
      PRINT @tmpstr
    END
  END
  FETCH NEXT FROM login_curs INTO @name, @xstatus, @binpwd
  SET @logincount = @logincount + 1
  END
CLOSE login_curs
DEALLOCATE login_curs
PRINT ''
PRINT ''
PRINT '-- Total logins scripted = ' + CAST(@logincount AS varchar)
RETURN 0
GO

EXEC sp_help_revlogin
GO

IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_hexadecimal') IS NOT NULL
  DROP PROCEDURE sp_hexadecimal
GO

IF OBJECT_ID ('sp_help_revlogin') IS NOT NULL
  DROP PROCEDURE sp_help_revlogin
GO







--Script to resync orphan SQL Server login IDs and database user IDs


USE database_name    --Change to active database name
GO

DECLARE @UserName nvarchar(255)
DECLARE orphanuser_cur cursor for
 SELECT UserName = name
 FROM sysusers
 WHERE issqluser = 1 and (sid is not null and sid <> 0x0) and
suser_sname(sid) is null
 ORDER BY name

OPEN orphanuser_cur
FETCH NEXT FROM orphanuser_cur INTO @UserName

WHILE (@@fetch_status = 0)
BEGIN
 PRINT @UserName + ' user name being resynced'

 EXEC sp_change_users_login 'Update_one', @UserName, @UserName

 FETCH NEXT FROM orphanuser_cur INTO @UserName
END

CLOSE orphanuser_cur
DEALLOCATE orphanuser_cur



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