Invalid argument for SET ROWCOUNT. Must be a non-null non-negative integer.

Error Message:
Msg 507, Level 16, State 2, Line 3
Invalid argument for SET ROWCOUNT. Must be a non-null non-negative integer.

Severity level:
16.

Description:
This error message appears, when you try to call SET ROWCOUNT with an invalid argument.

Consequences:
The T-SQL statement can be parsed, but causes the error at runtime.

Resolution:
Error of the Severity Level 16 are generated by the user and can be fixed by the SQL Server user. The invalid argument must be corrected.

Versions:
All versions of SQL Server.

Example(s):
DECLARE @i INT
SET @i = -1
SET ROWCOUNT @i

Remarks:
Interestingly this error is not raised, when you directly use SET ROWCOUNT with a negative number. SET ROWCOUNT -1 raises the error 102.

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